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    • King George II

      • After years of political debate surrounding the proprietary system, King George II established South Carolina and North Carolina as separate royal colonies in 1729. In addition to large numbers of enslaved Africans, South Carolina was one of the few British colonies in North America where an American Indian slave trade flourished.
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  2. In 1665 Edward Hyde, 1st earl of Clarendon, and seven other members of the British nobility received a charter from King Charles II to establish the colony of Carolina (named for the king) in a vast territory between latitudes 29° and 36°30′ N and from the Atlantic to the Pacific Ocean.

  3. May 21, 2021 · The South Carolina Colony was founded by the British in 1663 and was one of the 13 original colonies. It was founded by eight nobles with a Royal Charter from King Charles II and was part of the group of Southern Colonies, along with North Carolina, Virginia, Georgia, and Maryland.

  4. Nov 9, 2009 · Named Carolina after King Charles I, the colony was divided into South Carolina and North Carolina in 1710. Slavery Enslaved Africans were first brought to South Carolina by the Spanish in...

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  5. South Carolina was one of the Thirteen Colonies that first formed the United States. European exploration of the area began in April 1540 with the Hernando de Soto expedition, which unwittingly introduced diseases that decimated the local Native American population. [1]

  6. The colonial period of South Carolina saw the exploration and colonization of the region by European colonists during the early modern period, eventually resulting in the establishment of the Province of Carolina by English settlers in 1663, which was then divided to create the Province of South Carolina in 1710.

  7. Nov 11, 2023 · Although founded in 1663, the first permanent English settlement in South Carolina was established at Albemarle Point in 1670. Many of the original settlers came from the Caribbean island of Barbados, including the new governor, William Sayle.

  8. Dec 14, 2022 · The colony, named Carolina after King Charles I, was divided in 1710 into South Carolina and North Carolina. Settlers from the British Isles, France, and other parts of Europe built plantations throughout the coastal lowcountry, growing profitable crops of rice and indigo.

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