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  2. 5.0 (4 reviews) Get a hint. Who founded the Maryland Colony to give Catholics a. safe place to worship? Click the card to flip 👆. Lord Baltimore.

    • Who Founded Maryland?
    • Why Was Maryland founded?
    • Timeline

    The idea for an English colony along the Chesapeake Bay where Catholics could live and worship in peace came from George Calvert, 1st Baron Baltimore. In 1632, he received a charter from King Charles I to found a colony east of the Potomac River. That same year, Lord Baltimore died, and the charter was given to his son, Cecil Calvert, 2nd Baron Bal...

    Following the Protestant Reformation, Europe experienced a series of religious wars in the 16th and 17th centuries. In England, Catholics faced widespread discrimination; for example, they were not allowed to hold public office, and in 1666 they were blamed for the Great Fire of London. The first Lord Baltimore, a proud Catholic, envisioned the Mar...

    June 20, 1632: King Charles I grants a charter for the Maryland Colony.
    March 25, 1634: The first group of settlers, led by Leonard Calvert, reach St. Clement's Island in the Potomac River. They established St. Mary's City, the first Maryland settlement.
    1642: The people of the Maryland Colony go to war against the Susquehannocks; fighting will continue until the two groups sign a peace treaty in 1652.
    1649: Maryland passes the Maryland Toleration Act, which guarantees religious freedom to all Trinitarian Christians within the colony.
  3. Lord Baltimore founded Maryland as a safe haven for Catholics who were persecuted by Puritans in New England and Church of England settlers in the colony of Virginia. But Protestants in other colonies, who strongly disapproved of establishing a Catholic colony in North America, moved into Maryland, soon leaving Catholics as a minority ...

  4. Adopting a policy of free religious worship in the colony, Baltimore allowed the Catholics to worship in one part of his house and the Protestants in another.

    • Anne Mynne (m. 1604), Joane
    • 15 April 1632 (aged 52–53), Lincoln's Inn Fields, London, England
    • 1580, Kiplin, North Yorkshire, England
  5. Jan 7, 2024 · Lord Baltimore’s Haven: Maryland as a Refuge for Catholics. The Protestant dominance of England left Catholics in a precarious position. Maryland represented not just a new start, but a reprieve from persecution—a hope that Lord Baltimore passionately defended. Lord Baltimore’s promise of religious tolerance: How it shaped Maryland’s laws.

  6. Maryland Catholic History. Though known in the New World as a colony founded on religious tolerance, Catholics who immigrated to Maryland from Europe didn’t find the refuge they hoped for when they finally reached these shores.