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Upper Alsace (southern Alsace) was a landgraviate of the Holy Roman Empire centred on Ensisheim and Landser, north of the County of Ferrette (Pfirt). The counts of Habsburg ruled the territory from the 1130s down to its cession to France in the 17th century.
- Alsacien, Alsaciens, Alsacienne, Alsaciennes
- Early Modern
The latter was able to use this tax and a dynastic marriage to his advantage to gain back full control of Upper Alsace (apart from the free towns, but including Belfort) in 1477 when it became part of the demesne of the Habsburg family, who were also rulers of the empire.
- Alsace Was Conquered by Julius Caesar & the Roman Army. Alsace was settled mostly by Celtic-speaking peoples until around 100 BCE when Germanic tribes began to move into the Rhine Valley.
- Charlemagne Incorporated Alsace into the Holy Roman Empire. Get the latest articles delivered to your inbox. Sign up to our Free Weekly Newsletter. By the late eighth century, Charlemagne, the most famous Frankish King of the Carolingian dynasty, had incorporated Alsace into a unified France and Germany.
- Alsace Thrived during the Middle Ages. In 1262, Strasbourg gained the right to become a free imperial city within the Holy Roman Empire. This meant that Strasbourg was fairly independent relative to the other cities of the Empire, as they only answered to the Emperor himself.
- The Habsburg Dynasty Ruled for Hundreds of Years. In 1477, Upper Alsace came under the rule of the Habsburgs after the Holy Roman Emperor, Frederick III, managed to annex the land through taxation and dynastic marriage.
e. Alsace–Lorraine ( German: Elsaß–Lothringen ), officially the Imperial Territory of Alsace–Lorraine ( German: Reichsland Elsaß–Lothringen ), was a former territory of the German Empire, located in modern day France. It was established in 1871 by the German Empire after it had occupied the region during the Franco-Prussian War.
People also ask
Who ruled Upper Alsace?
When did Upper Alsace become a part of the Habsburg Empire?
Who conquered Alsace in 58 BC?
Who settled in Alsace?
- Human civilization in Alsace dates back to the prehistoric era. Nobody is entirely sure how old Alsace is. The biggest city, Strasbourg on the Rhine River, has had excavations with artifacts from as early as the Neolithic era (12000BC).
- Julius Caesar and the Romans conquered the region. In 58 BC, Julius Caesar and the Roman Empire conquered Alsace. But by the fall of the Roman Empire, it was the Alemanni tribes of Germanic origin, who controlled this area around the Upper Rhine river.
- Clovis, the King of the Franks, would make it part of what became known as France. In 496AD however, King Clovis and the Franks (as the people of France were known at the time) conquered Alsace.
- Charlemagne united France, Germany and Alsace. They say that every European is related to King Charlemagne. He had at least 18 children, so he certainly knew how to get around.
Dec 7, 2018 · On 8 December 1918, the French president Raymond Poincaré, along with Prime Minister Georges Clemenceau and several generals officially marked the return of French rule in the...
History. The area was conquered by the Roman legions of Julius Caesar in the 1st century bce and had been profoundly Romanized by the time of the invasion of the Alemanni in the 5th century ce. The Alemanni, however, were conquered by the Franks under Clovis in 496, and Alsace became a Frankish duchy.
