Search results
blog.terrabook.com
- So how come we call it Corfu? In Byzantine Greek Koryphai means ‘peaks’ and the Byzantine word Korypho means ‘city of the peaks’ – the name was given to the island because of the twin peaks of the town’s Old Venetian Fortress. ‘Corfu’ was the Italian version of Korypho and so that became the name that was eventually used worldwide.
www.crystaltravel.gr › blog › the-name-of-corfu
People also ask
Why is Corfu called the island of the Phaeacians?
When did the British occupy Corfu?
Why was Corfu important to the Ottoman Empire?
Corfu (/ k ɔːr ˈ f (j) uː / kor-FEW, - FOO, US also / ˈ k ɔːr f (j) uː / KOR-few, -foo) or Kerkyra (Greek: Κέρκυρα, romanized: Kérkyra, pronounced ⓘ) is a Greek island in the Ionian Sea, of the Ionian Islands, and, including its small satellite islands, forms the margin of the northwestern frontier of Greece.
- 610.9 km² (235.9 sq mi)
- 99,134 (2021)
- 906 m (2972 ft)
- 490 81, 490 82, 490 83, 490 84, 491 31, 491 32 (former 491 00)
- Where Is Corfu Island?
- The Island’s Place in Greek Mythology
- Ancient Greece
- The Siege of Corfu
This is a small Greek island in the Ionian Sea. It is the second largest of the Ionian Islands and including its small satellite islands, forms the edge of the northwestern frontier of Greece. Corfu is the Venetian name of the island, while it is also known as Kerkyra. This island is well known for its beauty, history, and uniqueness in architectur...
Corfu’s cultural history stretches back to the age of mythology, with the island’s Greek name originating from a Poseidonian tale. The island’s Greek name is Kerkyra, a slight variation on the name Korkyra – itself, the name of a nymph with which Poseidon fell in love. The story tells of Poseidon’s abduction of Korkyra, and flight to an unnamed isl...
Beyond the mythological origins of the island, it has an incredibly rich and dense history – having been at the core of conflict and culture in Greece since the Palaeolithic era. Before the emigration of Corinthians to the island in the 8thcentury BC, the island had been populated by immigrants from Eritrea. Evidence exists of civilisation on the i...
Corfu has been no stranger to conflict since the 7thcentury BC, but the next great period of war and instability would come during the island’s Venetian rule between the 1500s and the 1700s. The Venetian rivalry with the Ottoman Empire would frequently break out around Corfu, known then as the Door of Venice. Venetian fortifications rendered attemp...
May 7, 2024 · Corfu, island in the Ionian Sea (Modern Greek: Iónio Pélagos), with adjacent small islands making up the dímos (municipality) and pereferiakí enótita (regional unit) of Kérkyra (also called Corfu), Ionian Islands (Iónia Nisiá) periféreia (region), western Greece.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Jul 17, 2021 · Corfu’s history can be traced back all the way to Ancient Greece and Greek mythology. Corfu is known as Kerkyra in Greek, a name derived from the nymph Korkira. In Greek mythology, Poseidon, the Greek god of the sea, falls in love with Korkira, kidnapping her and hiding her away on the island that now bears her name.
Korypho-Corfu. So how come we call it Corfu? In Byzantine Greek Koryphai means ‘peaks’ and the Byzantine word Korypho means ‘city of the peaks’ – the name was given to the island because of the twin peaks of the town’s Old Venetian Fortress.
On the eastern side of town, the rocky shore crowned by two low peaks gave the name Koryfo (or peak) to the island. You enter the Old Fort (Palio Frourio), built in the 13th century, via a bridge over a seawater moat.
Corfu, known as Kerkyra in Greek, owes its name to the Nymph Korkyra, the daughter of the River God, Asopus. According to the myth, Poseidon, God of the Sea, fell in love with Nymph Korkyra, kidnapped her and brought her to this island.
