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- DictionarySol·u·bil·i·ty/ˌsälyəˈbilədē/
noun
- 1. the ability to be dissolved, especially in water: "as the temperature increases the solubility of the gas generally decreases"
In chemistry, solubility is the ability of a substance, the solute, to form a solution with another substance, the solvent. Insolubility is the opposite property, the inability of the solute to form such a solution.
1. : the quality or state of being soluble. 2. : the amount of a substance that will dissolve in a given amount of another substance and is typically expressed as the number of parts by weight dissolved by 100 parts of solvent at a specified temperature and pressure or as percent by weight or by volume.
Solubility is the amount of solute that dissolves in a solvent. The solubility of most solutes increases with an increase in the temperature of the solvent. The extent of the solubility varies from solute to solute.
Solubility forms new bonds between solute molecules and solvent molecules. This is the maximum concentration of solute that dissolves in a known concentration of solvent at a given temperature. Solutes are categorized into three categories: highly soluble, sparingly soluble, or insoluble.
Jan 22, 2020 · Solubility is defined as the maximum quantity of a substance that can be dissolved in another. It is the maximum amount of solute that can be dissolved in a solvent at equilibrium, which produces a saturated solution.
Aug 6, 2024 · Solubility, degree to which a substance dissolves in a solvent to make a solution (usually expressed as grams of solute per litre of solvent). Solubility of one fluid (liquid or gas) in another may be complete (totally miscible; e.g., methanol and water) or partial (oil and water dissolve only.
May 28, 2024 · Define solubility. Express the solubility limit of a solute as a proportion. State whether the solubility of a solid or a liquid solute is directly or indirectly proportional to its temperature.