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Sep 12, 2017 · Learn about different ways of thinking about how people behave, such as psychodynamic, behavioral, humanist, biological, and cognitive perspectives. See how each perspective explains human behavior and how they are used in psychology.
- Psychodynamic perspective. This perspective which started from Sigmund Freud’s work, views that human behavior emphasizes the role of early childhood experiences, the unconscious mind, and interpersonal relationships to treat mental illnesses and explain human behavior.
- Cognitive perspective. The cognitive perspective focuses on the human mental processes that include thinking, memory, decision-making, language, and problem-solving.
- Behavioral perspective. This perspective is focused on humans’ learned behavior. Its main concern is learning how behaviors were learned and reinforced in an individual.
- Cross-cultural perspective. This particular perspective examines human behavior throughout different cultures. There are 2 components that researchers study in order to determine how culture affects our thinking and behavior.
Learn about seven major psychological perspectives that explain human behavior, thinking, and emotions. Each perspective has its own concepts, methods, and applications in psychology.
Nov 21, 2023 · Learn about the 6 main psychological perspectives in psychology that aim to understand human behavior. See how each perspective views behavior differently and what theories and methods they use.
- Jaimee Bell
- The biological approach. The biological approach to psychology focuses on examining our thoughts, feelings, and behaviors from a strictly biological point of view.
- The psychodynamic approach. The psychodynamic approach to psychology is most well-known for its ties to Sigmund Freud and his followers. This approach includes all theories in psychology that see humans functioning based on the interaction of drives and forces within the person, particularly unconscious and between the different structures of the personality.
- The behavioral approach. The behavioral approach to psychology focuses on how one’s environment and external stimuli impact a person’s mental states and development.
- The cognitive approach. The cognitive approach to psychology shifts away from conditioned behavior and psychoanalytical notions to the study of how our mind works, how we process information, and how we use that processed information to drive our behaviors.
Learn about the main branches and sub-fields of psychology, such as biological, cognitive, developmental, social, and mental and physical health. Each domain covers a different perspective and approach to studying human behavior and mental processes.
Jul 15, 2024 · There are five major types of psychological theories: behavioral, cognitive, humanistic, psychodynamic, and biological. Let's take a closer look at each of these psychological theories and how they work.