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  2. Lucius Junius Brutus. Lucius Junius Brutus ( fl. 6th century BC) was the semi-legendary founder of the Roman Republic, and traditionally one of its first consuls in 509 BC. He was reputedly responsible for the expulsion of his uncle the Roman king Tarquinius Superbus after the suicide of Lucretia, which led to the overthrow of the Roman monarchy.

    • Titus and Tiberius
    • Foundation of the Roman Republic
  3. Lucius Junius Brutus (flourished 6th century bce) was a semilegendary figure, who is held to have ousted the despotic Etruscan king Lucius Tarquinius Superbus from Rome in 509 bce and then to have founded the Roman Republic. He is said to have been elected to the first consulship in that year and then to have condemned his own sons to death ...

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  4. Aug 12, 2018 · By. N.S. Gill. Updated on August 12, 2018. According to Roman legends about the establishment of the Roman Republic, Lucius Junius Brutus (6th C. B.C.) was the nephew of the last Roman king, Tarquinius Superbus (King Tarquin the Proud). Despite their kinship, Brutus led the revolt against the king and proclaimed the Roman Republic in 509 B.C.

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  6. Rome as monarchy. The so-called Brutus, a bust from the second century BCE, long believed to be the founder of the Roman republic but in fact an ancestor of the emperor Augustus. In the last quarter of the sixth century BCE, Rome was ruled by king Lucius Tarquinius Superbus or Tarquin the Proud, a descendant from an Etruscan family.

  7. 509 BC. According to Roman traditional history, Lucius Junius Brutus was the most important personality of the patrician “revolution” which overthrew monarchic rule in Rome and instituted the Republic. According to ancient sources, Brutus was the son of Marcus Junius and a sister of Tarquinius Superbus. When he was still a child, he saw his ...

  8. Lucius Junius Brutus is often credited with displacing the monarchy and founding the republic in the Roman Empire. In the following, I will highlight the details of the reign of Lucius Tarquinius Superbus, the displaced monarch, the reasons he and his family were expelled from the empire, the founding of the republic, and the significance and ...

  9. In the sixteenth century, at the time of Pio da Carpi’s bequest, this sculpture was already known among antiquarians as Lucius Junius Brutus (who founded the Roman Republic in the 6th century B.C.E.), and this belief continued through the centuries.

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