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  1. A few hundred Phrygian words are attested; however, the meaning and etymologies of many of these remain unknown. A famous Phrygian word is bekos , meaning 'bread'. According to Herodotus ( Histories 2.2), Pharaoh Psammetichus I wanted to determine the oldest nation and establish the world's original language .

    • After the 5th century AD
  2. The context of this particular text is often referred as Middle Phrygian. The neo-Phrygian inscriptions date from the 1st century AD until the mid 3rd century. Classification In the past there was a debate about the position of Phrygian (centum versus satem) within the Indo-European languages. There were thoughts about a Thraco-Phrygian grouping.

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  4. It is actually the very first known alphabet to feature proper vowels, 5 of them (A, E, I, O, Y), along with a further 14 consonants adding up to 19 letters overall, although they may have actually been 21 or even more as ‘X’ and ‘Φ’ for instance seem to be pronounced as an aspirated ‘k’ and ‘p’ respectively unlike what appears in the table.

  5. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › PhrygiansPhrygians - Wikipedia

    v. t. e. The Phrygians ( Greek: Φρύγες, Phruges or Phryges) were an ancient Indo-European speaking people who inhabited central-western Anatolia (modern-day Turkey) in antiquity. Ancient Greek authors used "Phrygian" as an umbrella term to describe a vast ethno-cultural complex located mainly in the central areas of Anatolia rather than a ...

  6. Phrygian. Phrygian was an Indo-European language related to Dacian and Thracian and belonging to the Paleo-Balkan branch of languages. It was spoken in Central Asia Minor until about the 5th century AD. The earliest known inscriptions in Phyrgian date from the 8th century BC and were written in an alphabet derived from Phoenician.

  7. Phrygian language, ancient Indo-European language of west-central Anatolia. Textual evidence for Phrygian falls into two distinct groups. Old Phrygian texts date from the 8th to 3rd centuries bce and are written in an alphabet related to but different from that of Greek.

  8. The alphabet consists of 19 letters – 5 vowels (a, e, i, o, u) and 14 consonants (b, g, d, v, z, y, k, l, m, n, p, r, s, t). [1] . A variant of the Phrygian alphabet was used in the inscriptions of the Mysian dialect. Words are often separated by spaces or by three or four vertically spaced points.

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