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  2. Christian theology and art was enriched through the cultural interaction with the Greco-Roman world. But Christianity would be radically transformed through the actions of a single man. Rome becomes Christian and Constantine builds churches

    • Early Christian Art Introduction
    • Dura-Europos
    • Early Christian Art Before Constantine

    Most of this module will focus on Early Christian art, since it broke with the Old Testament prohibition of figural imagery. The study of Christian art is divided by the pivotal moment when Constantine decriminalized Christianity in 313 in a document called the Edict of Milan. This document halted the persecution of Christians for their religious b...

    Dura-Europos was a Roman outpost located on the outer periphery of the empire. Before it was a Roman city, it belonged to the Parthians, and before them, the Greeks. After being sacked in the 3rd century it was abandoned until it was excavated in the 20th century. It is significant to the study of Jewish and Early Christian art because among the va...

    Christian art before Constantine witnessed the search to find a mode of representation for the new religion and is the first sub-period of Christian art. After Constantine made Christianity legal, ushering in the second period of Christian art, the character of art changed. Art with a distinctly Christian message or subject matter did not appear be...

  3. Christian theology and art were enriched through the cultural interaction with the Greco-Roman world. But Christianity would be radically transformed through the actions of a single man. Rome Becomes Christian, and Constantine Builds Churches. In 312, Emperor Constantine defeated his principal rival Maxentius at the Battle of the Milvian Bridge.

  4. Oct 4, 2021 · The imagery of Christian art before Constantine appealed to the believer’s desires for personal salvation, while the dominant themes of Christian art after Constantine emphasized the authority of Christ and His church in the world.

  5. When the Emperor Constantine accepted Christianity and became its patron at the beginning of the fourth century. The creation and nature of Christian art were directly impacted by these moments.

  6. Although Constantine did not become a Christian until his deathbed in 337 CE, he paid for numerous Christian churches and aided in its spread and adoption by powerful individuals. With imperial power behind it, Christian art and architecture took on a different character.

  7. Nov 16, 2020 · The beginnings of an identifiable Christian art can be traced to the end of the second century and the beginning of the third century. Considering the Old Testament prohibitions against graven images, it is important to consider why Christian art developed in the first place.