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In 1892 the French Ministry of War commissioned Ader to begin work on a new airplane, a tractor monoplane powered by twin 20-horsepower Ader steam engines that he completed in 1897. Like his earlier Ader Éole, the Avion III featured deeply cambered wings shaped like those of a bat. Even the propeller blades resembled gigantic quill feathers.
Avion III. Ader is still admired for his early powered flight efforts, and his aircraft gave the French language the word avion for a heavier-than-air aircraft. In 1938, France issued a postage stamp honoring him. Airbus named one of its aircraft assembly sites in Toulouse after him. Clément Ader has been referred to as "the father of aviation".
- French
- Engineer
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May 13, 2020 · The Avion III, built in 1897 by Clément Ader. Ader claimed the machine flew a distance of 100 m (328 ft), but these claims are unsubstantiated. The wings of the Avion III were based on a bat’s wings. This is Avion III, an 1897 aircraft designed by Clément Ader. Ader was a French inventor and engineer who became interested in flight after ...
Clément Ader's Avion III, the "Bat" Musée des arts et métiers, La revue No;13, december 1995, pp. 23-31. Clément Ader's Avion III, otherwise known as the "Bat", one of the centrepieces at the Musée des arts et métiers, was restored in the 1980s by the Musée de l'air et de l'espace at its workshop in Meudon, near Paris.
Jul 1, 2013 · Even so, Ader was encouraged by his success. So was the French Ministry of War, which offered him money—eventually, more than 650,000 francs—to build a new and larger model. Over the course of seven years Ader produced a larger, twin-engine version of the Éole named Avion III. In 1897, trials of this aircraft at a military camp were a ...
On April 19, 1890, Clément Ader filed a patent relating to “a winged device for aerial navigation called Avion“. His first demonstration took place on the following October 9, on a 200-meter track that the banker Gustave Pereire had laid out for him in the park of his castle in Armainvilliers, in Seine-et-Marne.
