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  1. Who Is a Turk? It’s Complicated. By Kaya Genc. Mr. Genc is an essayist and novelist. He lives in Istanbul. April 1, 2018. Share full article. 88. People wearing masks of Mustafa Kemal Ataturk,...

  2. In the modern Turkish language as used in the Republic of Turkey, a distinction is made between "Turks" and the "Turkic peoples" in loosely speaking: the term Türk corresponds specifically to the "Turkish-speaking" people (in this context, "Turkish-speaking" is considered the same as "Turkic-speaking"), while the term Türki refers generally ...

    • 59,488 (Turkish)
    • 800,000–1,000,000+
    • 12,751,502
    • 60,000,000–65,000,000
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  4. Article 66 of the Turkish Constitution defines a Turk as anyone who is a citizen of Turkey. While the legal use of the term Turkish as it pertains to a citizen of Turkey is different from the term's ethnic definition, the majority of the Turkish population are of Turkish ethnicity.

    • Turkey Is A Turkic Country
    • The Turkish Language Is A Turkic Language
    • Arabs Are A Minority in Turkey
    • Turkey Is Not Considered An Arab Country by Any Arab Country
    • Arabs vs Turkish People
    • Turkish Culture Is Unique But Embraces Western Values
    • Gender Equality
    • Turks Preserved Their Identity When They Converted to Islam
    • Ottoman Empire vs Islamic Empire

    Turkish people originated in Central Asia. Turkey is not an Arab country, and Turkey is a Turkic country. Turkic countriesare Turkey, Azerbaijan, Turkmenistan, Kazakhstan, Kırgızistan, and Uzbekistan. Whereas Arabic countries are located in North Africa and the Middle East. Early Turkish people were nomadic, and the Oghuz faction of Turkic people m...

    The Turkish language is a Turkic Languageand has common ancestry with many Turkic Countries. It is also theorized that the Turkish language shares common roots with Korean, Mongolian, Japanese, Finnish, and Hungarian. On the other hand, Arabic is spoken widely around North Africa and the Middle East and is closer to Hebrew, Maltese, and Ethiopian L...

    1-1,5 % of the Turkish population has Arabic ancestry. Most of them live near the Iraq and Syria border, which are Arab countries. Recently, Arabic residents in Turkey increased due to the Syrian Civil War. More than 6 million Syrian refugees took shelter in Turkey. Most refugees are not Turkish citizens, and because of newly arrived refugees, it i...

    Arab League is an international organization formed by 22 Arab countries. Turkey is not in the Arab League because neither Turkey nor any Arab country thinks Turkey is an Arabic country. Turkey expressed its desire to be an observer in the Arab League like Armenia, Brazil, Eritrea, India, and Venezuela, but Arab countries denied it due to problemat...

    Arab and Turkish were geographically close, yet they have different backgrounds. Yes, there are some instances in which Turks share some cultural elements with Arabic culture, but the true difference lies in the history of these nations. You will understand how they are different if you tell me some major differences and the reasons behind our hist...

    Turkey is seen as a miracle of founding father Ataturk. I am not here to underestimate what he has accomplished, and Ataturk is one of the world leaders that I respect the most. Yet, as Ataturk always states, Turkish peopleshould be acknowledged for the modern society we form today. Turkish reforms started long before Ataturk, and Ataturk’s reforms...

    While most Arabic countries are talking about how women should dress in public, Turkey was one of the first countries to accept Women’s Suffrage and gave equal voting rights to women in 1930. Western European countries like France (1944), and Italy (1945), Belgium (1948) followed the Turkish example a decade later. Sabiha Gokcen Airport is named af...

    Let me tell you very briefly how Arabs and Turks first met and how Turks converted to Islam. Islam was not just a religion in its early days. It was also an empire. The Islamic empire was ruled by the Caliphs, who were also spiritual leaders of Islam. In those ancient times, Turkic people had a Shamanic Faith (Tengrism), and they were mostly nomadi...

    6.1 The Ottoman Empire was based on Turkic and Eastern Roman Tradition while the Islamic Empire was based on Islamic rules.

    Islam religion is very different from other world religions in one aspect. Islam’s religion sets forth the rules about how a country should be ruled, and Islam presents a legal system called Sharia. The Caliphate, the Islamic Empire, was a government ruled by Islamic principles. The Ottoman Empire was ruled by a Muslim Dynasty, and Ottoman Sultans gained the title of Caliphate when they conquered Egypt in 1571. Yet, the Ottoman Empire was not the continuation of the Islamic Empire. Ottoman Em...

    6.2. In the Ottoman Empire, Religious Tolerance was a state policy, and Assimilation was not a State Policy.

    Assimilation was not a state policy of the Ottoman Empire like the East Roman Empire but unlike the Islamic Empire. Islamic Empire aimed to convert the religion of the people where they conquered. Ottoman granted religious autonomy; the only major difference between non-Muslims and Muslims was their taxing structure. Non-Muslims were required to pay slightly more taxes, but non-muslims were free to establish their own cultural and religious institutes. Religious minorities in the Ottoman Empi...

    6.3 Legal Systems and Government Traditions

    The Turkish government style is secular, with legal principles acquired from the Roman Empire, Byzantine Empire, and other European countries. This historical background enabled the Turkish people to form the Turkish Republic as a secular government. Also, for these reasons, Turkish religious practices evolved differently than Arabs. This is another reason Turks are perceived as light Muslims by Arabs, and most Turks believe that Arabs have a different understanding of Islam religion. You may...

  5. Article 66 of the Turkish Constitution defines a Turk as anyone who is a citizen of Turkey. While the legal use of the term Turkish as it pertains to a citizen of Turkey is different from the term's ethnic definition, the majority of the Turkish population (an estimated 70 to 75 percent) are of Turkish ethnicity.

    • over 100,000
    • 109,883–150,000
    • 3,000,000 to over 7,000,000
    • 500,000ᵇ
  6. Turkish or Turkic language is an agglutinative language belonging to the Turkic language family, spoken in Southeast Europe and Western Asia. The language is spoken in the geography of the former Ottoman Empire, which includes Turkey, the Balkans, Aegean Islands, Cyprus, and the Middle East.

  7. Turkish ( Türkçe: [ˈtyɾctʃe] ⓘ, Türk dili; also Türkiye Türkçesi 'Turkish of Turkey' [15]) is the most widely spoken of the Turkic languages, with around 90 to 100 million speakers. It is the national language of Turkey and Northern Cyprus.

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