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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › QatarQatar - Wikipedia

    Qatar is the fifth most water stressed country in the world. The Qatari peninsula protrudes 160 kilometres (100 mi) into the Persian Gulf, north of Saudi Arabia. It lies between latitudes 24° and 27° N, and longitudes 50° and 52° E. Most of the country consists of a low, barren plain, covered with sand.

    • Emir

      The emir of the State of Qatar (Arabic: أمیر دولة قطر) is...

    • Emblem of Qatar

      The national emblem of Qatar (Arabic: شعار قطر) is one of...

    • Qatari Riyal

      History. Until 1966, Qatar used the Indian rupee as its...

    • Qatar Airways

      Qatar Airways Company Q.C.S.C. (Arabic: القطرية,...

    • Ad Dawhah

      Comprising the majority of Qatar's residential, financial...

    • Sharia Law
    • Human Rights
    • Foreign Relations
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    Sharia law is the main source of Qatari legislation according to Qatar's Constitution. In practice, Qatar's legal system is a mixture of civil law and Sharia law. Sharia law is applied to laws pertaining to family law, inheritance, and several criminal acts (including adultery, robbery and murder). In some cases in Sharia-based family courts, a fem...

    According to the U.S. State Department, expatriate workers from nations throughout Asia and parts of Africa voluntarily migrate to Qatar as low-skilled laborers or domestic servants, but some subsequently face conditions indicative of involuntary servitude. Some of the more common labor rights violations include beatings, withholding of payment, ch...

    As a small country with larger neighbors, Qatar seeks to project influence and protect its state and ruling dynasty. The history of Qatar's alliances provides insight into the basis of their policy. Between 1760 and 1971, Qatar sought formal protection from the high transitory powers of the Ottomans, British, the Al-Khalifa's from Bahrain, the Arab...

    The Qatar Armed Forces are the military forces of Qatar. The country maintains a modest military force of approximately 11,800 men, including an army (8,500), navy (1,800) and air force (1,500). Qatar's defence expenditures accounted for approximately 4.2% of gross national product in 1993. In 2008 Qatar spent US$2.355 billion on military expenditu...

    Since 2004, Qatar has been divided into seven municipalities (Arabic: baladiyah). 1. Madinat ash Shamal 2. Al Khor 3. Umm Salal 4. Al Daayen 5. Al Rayyan 6. Doha 7. Al Wakrah For statistical purposes, the municipalities are further subdivided into 98 zones (as of 2010[update]),which are in turn subdivided into blocks.

    Qatar is a peninsula (a strip of land sticking out into the sea). It is joined to Saudi Arabia to the south, and all the other sides of it are surrounded by the waters of the Arabian Gulf. Qatar is quite a small country and has an area of only 10,360 km². The peninsula is 160 km long. Much of the country is a low, barren plain, covered with sand. T...

    Qatar has an unelected, monarchic, emirate-type government. The position of emir is hereditary. The Emir is the only one who can appoint and remove the prime minister and cabinet ministers. Together the ministers make up the Council of Ministers. They are the highest executive authority in the country.

    People from Qatar are called Qataris. They are Arabs. The official language of Qatar is Arabic, but many people also speak English, especially when they are doing business. About 2.6 million people live in Qatar; however, about 88% of these are guest workers(people from another country who are living and working there for a short time), mostly comi...

    Football is the most popular sport in Qatar, closely followed by cricket. The Qatar under-20 national football team finished second in the 1981 FIFA World Youth Championship. The Asian Football Confederation's 2011 AFC Asian Cup finals were held in Qatar in January 2011. It was the second time it has been hosted by Qatar, the other being the 1988 A...

    "Qatar". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency.
    Qatar at the Open Directory Project
    • 11.6% Qatari, 88.4% non-Qatari
  2. The history of Qatar spans from its first duration of human occupation to its formation as a modern state. Human occupation of Qatar dates back to 50,000 years ago, and Stone Age encampments and tools have been unearthed in the Arabian Peninsula. [1] Mesopotamia was the first civilization to have a presence in the area during the Neolithic ...

  3. The Thani dynasty and British protectorate. Qatar’s modern history begins conventionally in 1766 with the migration to the peninsula of families from Kuwait, notably the Khalifah family. Their settlement at the new town of Al-Zubārah grew into a small pearl-diving and trade centre. In 1783 the Khalifah family led the conquest of nearby ...

  4. www.wikiwand.com › en › QatarQatar - Wikiwand

    Qatar, officially the State of Qatar, is a country in West Asia. It occupies the Qatar Peninsula on the northeastern coast of the Arabian Peninsula in the Middle East; it shares its sole land border with Saudi Arabia to the south, with the rest of its territory surrounded by the Persian Gulf. The Gulf of Bahrain, an inlet of the Persian Gulf, separates Qatar from nearby Bahrain. The capital is ...

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  6. The culture of Qatar is strongly influenced by traditional Bedouin culture, with less acute influence deriving from India, East Africa and elsewhere in the Persian Gulf. The peninsula's harsh climatic conditions compelled its inhabitants to turn to the sea for sustenance. Thus, there is a distinct emphasis placed on the sea in local culture. [1]

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