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Roman expansion in Italy from 500 BC to 218 BC through the Latin War (light red), Samnite Wars (pink/orange), Pyrrhic War (beige), and First and Second Punic War (yellow and green). Cisalpine Gaul (238–146 BC) and Alpine valleys (16–7 BC) were later added.
- Colin Ricketts
- Rome: the village that became an empire. The story of Romulus and Remus is just a legend, but Rome’s mighty empire did grow from what was little more than a village in the 8th century BC or even earlier.
- Roman victory in Africa and the east. In southern Italy, they butted up against another great power, Carthage, a city in modern Tunisia. The two powers first fought in Sicily, and by 146 BC Rome had utterly defeated their great maritime rival and added large parts of North Africa and all of modern Spain to their territory.
- The conquests of Caesar and beyond. Julius Caesar took Roman power to the north, conquering Gaul (roughly modern France, Belgium and parts of Switzerland) by 52 BC in the wars that gave him the popular reputation to seize power for himself.
- The Roman Empire at its height. Emperor Trajan (ruled 98 – 117 AD) was Rome’s most expansionist ruler, his death marking the high water mark of Rome’s size.
Jan 5, 2016 · To understand the extent of this great empire one must return to the beginning in the early 6th century BCE. Roman Empire in 117 CE. Andrei nacu (Public Domain) The Justification for Expansion. In 510 BCE, the monarchy that controlled Rome was overthrown, and the king Lucius Tarquinius Superbus was expelled.
- Donald L. Wasson
Rome had begun expanding shortly after the founding of the Roman Republic in the 6th century BC, though it did not expand outside the Italian Peninsula until the 3rd century BC. Civil war engulfed the Roman state in the mid-1st century BC, first between Julius Caesar and Pompey, and finally between Octavian and Mark Antony.
The fall of Rome was completed in 476, when the German chieftain Odoacer deposed the last Roman emperor of the West, Romulus Augustulus. The East, always richer and stronger, continued as the Byzantine Empire through the European Middle Ages. Legacy of Rome
Dec 1, 2021 · It took Rome from 396 to 168 BC to rise from a middle-sized city in central Italy to a global power. After 168 BC Rome directly controlled Italy, the Po-delta, Sicily, Sardinia & Corsica, and the 2 Spanish Provinces while indirectly controlling the rest of the Medditeraneum. Expansion of Early Rome – 510-264 BC.
Sep 2, 2009 · War & Expansion. Though the city owed its prosperity to trade in the early years, it was the Roman warfare which would make it a powerful force in the ancient world. The wars with the North African city of Carthage (known as the Punic Wars, 264-146 BCE) consolidated Rome's power and helped the city grow in wealth and prestige.
