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Navarra. European chestnut trees in the rolling hills of Navarra, Spain. This was a small region between Labourd and Béarn whose capital was at Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port. In the Middle Ages much of Navarre was Basque -speaking. The other language used was the Navarro-Aragonese dialect, which, together with French (after 1234), was the language ...
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
The portion annexed by Castile also came to be known as Upper Navarre, while the portion north of the Pyrenees, also called Lower Navarre, remained an independent kingdom, ruled by the House of Albret, and maintained close links with France. The kingdom was in personal union with France after 1589 and absorbed into France in 1620.
- 1512−1529
- Kingdom of Navarre
- Castilian-Aragonese victory
- Navarre south of the Pyrenees annexed to Castile
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The Kingdom of Navarre (/ n ə ˈ v ɑːr /; Basque: Nafarroako Erresuma, Spanish: Reino de Navarra, French: Royaume de Navarre, Latin: Regnum Navarrae), originally the Kingdom of Pamplona (Basque: Iruñeko Erresuma), was a Basque kingdom that occupied lands on both sides of the western Pyrenees, with its northernmost areas originally reaching the Atlantic Ocean (Bay of Biscay), between ...
- 10,000 km² (3,900 sq mi)
- Middle Ages
In 1620, Jeanne's grandson Louis XIII annexed Navarre to the French crown. Early years and first marriage [ edit ] Jeanne was born in the royal palace of Saint-Germain-en-Laye , France, [3] at five o'clock in the afternoon on 16 November 1528, [3] the daughter of Henry II , King of Navarre , by his wife Marguerite of Angoulême . [4]
It became an independent kingdom in the 9th century. A succession of French dynasties ruled Navarre after 1234. Incorporated into Castile in 1515, it was united to the French crown when Henry of Navarre became King Henry IV of France in 1589. Hundred Years’ War Summary. Hundred Years’ War, intermittent struggle between England and France in ...
Dec 5, 2023 · Definition. Anne of Austria (1601-1666), as the wife of King Louis XIII of France (r. 1610-1643), was queen consort of France and of Navarre when the Kingdom of Navarre was annexed by the French Crown. She also acted as regent for her son, King Louis XIV of France (1638-1715), during the early years of his reign.
Mar 30, 2024 · Queen Joan III took an active role in the French Wars of Religion, fighting on the side of the Huguenots, as did her son, who was known as Henry of Navarre and, later, King Henry IV of France. It was during the reign of that king's son, Louis XIII, that France officially enfolded Lower Navarre. That occurred in 1620.
