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  1. Adlai Stevenson II

    Adlai Stevenson II

    American politician and diplomat ; 31st governor of Illinois from 1949 to 1953

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  1. Adlai Ewing Stevenson II ( / ˈædleɪ /; February 5, 1900 – July 14, 1965) was an American politician and diplomat who was the United States Ambassador to the United Nations from 1961 until his death in 1965.

    • Early Years
    • Political Career
    • Stevenson Turns Down Russian Help in 1960 Election
    • Ambassador to The United Nations
    • Marriage and Personal Life
    • Famous Quotes
    • Death and Legacy
    • Sources

    Adlai Ewing Stevenson II was born on February 5, 1900 in Los Angeles, California, to Lewis Green and Helen Davis Stevenson. His family was well connected. His father, a friend of publisher William Randolph Hearst, was an executive who managed Hearst's California newspapers and oversaw the company's copper mines in Arizona. Stevenson later told a jo...

    Stevenson served as governor of Illinois from 1948 to 1952. However, the roots of his political career can be traced to more than a decade earlier, when he worked with President Franklin D. Roosevelt on the details of the New Deal. Eventually, he was recruited to take on the corrupt administration of Republican Illinois Gov. Dwight H. Green, which ...

    In early 1960, Stevenson stated that while he would run if drafted, he would not seek a third Democratic presidential nomination. However, then-Senator John F. Kennedywas very actively seeking the nomination. While Stevenson’s 1956 campaign promise to oppose U.S. nuclear weapons development and military growth had not resonated with American voters...

    President John F. Kennedy appointed Stevenson, who had a deep knowledge of foreign affairs and popularity among Democrats, as the ambassador to the United Nations in 1961. President Lyndon B. Johnson reconfirmed him for the position later. Stevenson served as ambassador to the U.N. during a tumultuous time, through debates over the Bay of Pigs and ...

    Stevenson married Ellen Borden in 1928. The couple had three sons: Adlai Ewing III, Borden, and John Fell. They divorced in 1949 because, among other reasons, Stevenson's wife was said to have loathed politics.

    Perhaps no other quote sums up Stevenson's worldview better than his call for peace and unity before the United Nations in Geneva in 1965:

    Just five days after making that speech in Geneva, on July 14, 1965, Stevenson died of a heart attack while visiting London, England. The New York Times announced his death this way: "To the public dialogue of his time he brought intelligence, civility and grace. We who have been his contemporaries have been companions of greatness.'' Stevenson is,...

    Adlai Ewing Stevenson: An Urbane, Witty, Articulate Politician and Diplomat. The New York Times, July 15, 1965.
    Adlai Stevenson II Biography, The Eleanor Roosevelt Papers Project at The George Washington University.
    Adlai Today, McLean County Museum of History, Bloomington, Illinois.
    Adlai Stevenson II, Stevenson Center for Community and Economic Development at the Illinois State University.
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  3. Young Adlai attended University High School in Normal, and graduated from Princeton University in 1922, later obtaining his law degree at Northwestern.

  4. Adlai attended nearby Washington Elementary School, which was just two blocks away from the Stevenson home. In the fall of 1913, Helen enrolled Adlai at the Thomas Metcalf Training School on the campus of Illinois State Normal University (the teacher training college) in Normal, Illinois.

  5. Stevenson was born on February 5, 1900, in Los Angeles, California to a family with a long history of political and civic involvement. His father, Lewis, was the son of Adlai E. Stevenson I, who was vice president of the United States during President Grover Cleveland’s second term.

  6. Adlai Stevenson II grew up in Bloomington on East Washington Street. He attended University High School in Normal, then attended the Choate Preparatory School. Adlai graduated from Princeton and earned a law degree from Northwestern. During World War II, he worked for the U.S. Navy and State Department.

  7. Following his undergraduate years at Princeton University in New Jersey, he spent time at Harvard Law School in Cambridge, Mass., but left after two years with mediocre grades to work for his family’s newspaper back in Bloomington.

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