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Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation was a U.S. tobacco company and a subsidiary of multinational British American Tobacco that produced several popular cigarette brands. It became infamous as the focus of investigations for chemically enhancing the addictiveness of cigarettes.
- George T. Brown, Robert L. Williamson
- Tobacco
Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation, a subsidiary of British American Tobacco plc, is the third largest manufacturer of cigarettes in the United States. The company possesses about 16 percent of the U.S. cigarette market and sells an assortment of cigarette brands, including Kool, GPC, Carlton, Lucky Strike, and Viceroy, as well as loose and specialty tobacco products, such as Kite and Sir ...
The Man Who Knew Too Much. Angrily, painfully, Jeffrey Wigand emerged from the sealed world of Big Tobacco to confront the nation’s third-largest cigarette company, Brown & Williamson.
In 1925 Brown & Williamson bought the J. G. Flynt Tobacco Company and its Sir Walter Raleigh pipe tobacco brand, which had been manufactured since 1884. The firm expanded further in April 1926 by buying R. P. Richardson Jr. & Company of Reidsville, which manufactured the Old North State brand of smoking tobacco, dating to 1873.
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- Popularizing Tobacco in The Late 1800s and Early 1900s
- Cigarette Dominance in The Mid-1900S
- Declining Domestic Demand and International Expansion in The Late 20th Century
- Challenges Amid Increasing Litigation in The Late 1990s
- Further Reading
Brown & Williamson (B&W) was founded in 1894 in the tobacco heartland of Winston-Salem, North Carolina. The business was started by George Brown and Robert Williamson, who formed a partnership before incorporating the company as Brown & Williamson Tobacco Company in 1906. In the beginning, B&W concentrated on specialty products including Bloodhound...
Innovation and market growth buoyed B&W throughout the 1930s and 1940s. In fact, the legion of smokers in the United States spiraled upward after World War II and during the 1950s. At the same time, new influences began to shape the tobacco industry. Reports citing potential health risks associated with smoking cast a shadow on the industry. The re...
Between 1975 and 1985, Kool’s share of the total cigarette market plunged from 10.3 percent to less than 7 percent. B&W tried to supplant lost sales with other products, but it achieved only moderate success. In 1981, for example, B&W introduced a new low-tar cigarette called Barclay, investing $100 million in the product launch to get Barclay off ...
The increasing anti-smoking climate of the 1990s affected B&W in a number of ways. Lawsuits grew in number in the late 1990s, and in 1996 a Florida jury awarded $750,000 to a former smoker who had filed a suit against B&W. B&W appealed the case, but it was one of many the company faced. Other cases included lawsuits filed by state governments to re...
Beck, Ernest, “Deal Would Create Tobacco Powerhouse, May Signal Consolidation Wave,” Asian Wall Street Journal,January 12, 1999, P.1. Broder, John M., “Tobacco Industry Makes a Deal the Deal: Money Will Be Earmarked for Anti-Smoking Campaigns, Health Care,” Portland Oregonian,June 21, 1997, p. Al. The Brown and Williamson Story: A Retrospective,Lou...
Oct 15, 1999 · When he worked for Brown & Williamson, he lived in an 8,300-square-foot house in one of Louisville's fanciest neighborhoods, sent his daughters to the best schools, drove a company-bought Mercedes ...
Brown and Williamson Tobacco Corporation, a subsidiary of London-based B.A.T. Industries PLC, is the third largest manufacturer and marketer of cigarettes in the United States. With leading brands like Kool and Viceroy, the company was selling more than 90 billion cigarettes annually in 1994.
