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  1. Apr 23, 2024 · Peru, country in western South America. Except for the Lake Titicaca basin in the southeast, its borders lie in sparsely populated zones. Peru has a great diversity of climates, ways of life, and economic activities. The capital is Lima. Learn more about the country, including its history, geography, and culture.

  2. With the Andes, the Amazon rainforest, and an epic coastline, Peru is a wonderland for adventurers. These are our 10 favorite experiences you can't miss. Read article

  3. www.cia.gov › the-world-factbook › countriesPeru - World Factbook Glyph

    Apr 18, 2024 · Peru declared its independence in 1821, and remaining Spanish forces were defeated in 1824. After a dozen years of military rule, Peru returned to democratic leadership in 1980 but experienced economic problems and the growth of a violent insurgency.

  4. Nov 26, 2023 · Peru is a megadiverse country, offering countless adventures and cultural experiences for the intrepid – as well as potentially endless head-scratching and headache-inducing occurrences for the uninformed traveler.

  5. Overview. Economy. History. Tourism. Perus star products. Peru is one of the world’s most varied countries. It is a multicultural nation, filled with traditions, a unique gastronomy and vast natural reserves. It is home to 12 UNESCO World Heritage Sites and 84 of the planet’s 117 life zones.

  6. Located in western South America, Peru is essentially a tropical country, with its northern tip nearly touching the Equator. Its name is derived from a Quechua word implying land of abundance, a reference to the economic wealth produced by the rich and highly organized Inca civilization that ruled the region for centuries.

  7. Peru, officially Republic of Peru, Country, western South America. Area: 496,171 sq mi (1,285,082 sq km). Population: (2024 est.) 34,096,000. Capital: Lima. Almost half of the people are Quechua; nearly one-third are mestizos; and most of the remainder are Aymara and people of European ancestry. Languages: Spanish, Quechua, Aymara (all official).

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