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  1. Then we have Krakow (1039 - 1079), but this is not the only time Krakow served as the capital of Poland. Just after Krakow's first service as the capital of Poland, we have the city of Płock (1079 - 1138) serving as capital and then again Krakow service started in 1138, but there was a short interim in 1290 when Poznan was serving as the ...

  2. The first capital of Poland was Gniezno, now a picturesque town lying just 50km east of Poznań. In all of Poland nowhere is more synonymous with the foundation of the Polish state than Gniezno. Although the capital was eventually shifted to Kraków and later to Warsaw, Gniezno remained an important centre of worship and is still regarded today ...

  3. The early residents of Kraków were the Wiślanie, or Vistulan tribe, whose kingdom was called Małopolska, or Little Poland. In 1000 the city became the seat of a Roman Catholic bishop, and in 1138 it became capital of a Polish principality. The city adopted a municipal constitution in 1257 and became the capital of a unified Poland in 1320.

  4. Kraków as capital of Poland. In 1038, Casimir I the Restorer moved the capital of Poland to Kraków. The Wawel Cathedral was first constructed in the eleventh century. Krakow became capital of Poland in 1038 and remained the political front of the country until 1596.

  5. According to the 'Polish Chronicle' written in early 12th century by Gallus Anonimus, there were at least four cities acting in such capacity - Gniezno, Wrocław, Kraków and Sandomierz. This said, Gniezno is generally considered a main capital of that era, so to say, due to the fact that the first ruler of Poland accepted by the Western powers ...

  6. The history of Warsaw spans over 1400 years. In that time, the city evolved from a cluster of villages to the capital of a major European power, the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth —and, under the patronage of its kings, a center of enlightenment and otherwise unknown tolerance. Fortified settlements founded in the 9th century form the core ...

  7. Jul 12, 2018 · The capital of Poland is Warsaw, the largest city in the country. This city is centered in the eastern region of Poland by the banks of the Vistula River. It is located approximately 190 miles from the Carpathian Mountains and 160 miles from the Baltic Sea. The entire metropolitan area is made up of 2,355 square miles with a population of ...

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