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  1. ˈæləmeɪn /; 17 November 1887 – 24 March 1976), nicknamed " Monty ", was a senior British Army officer who served in the First World War, the Irish War of Independence and the Second World War . Montgomery first saw action in the First World War as a junior officer of the Royal Warwickshire Regiment.

    • Early Life
    • First World War
    • Second World War
    • Later Life

    Montgomery was born in Kennington, London, in 1887. He was the fourth child of nine. His parents were The Reverend Henry Hutchinson Montgomery, an Anglo-Irish Anglican priest, and Maud Montgomery (née Farrar). Henry Montgomery was the second son of the noted British Indian Empire official, Sir Robert Montgomery, who died a month after Bernard's bir...

    The First World War began in August 1914 and Montgomery moved to France with his regiment that month. Half his battalion was destroyed during the retreat from Mons. At Méteren, on 13 October 1914, during an Allied counter-offensive, he was shot through the right lung by a sniperand was so badly injured that a grave was dug because he was expected t...

    Britain declared war on Germany on 3 September 1939. The 3rd Division was sent to Belgium as part of the British Expeditionary Force (BEF). Montgomery predicted a disaster similar to that in 1914, and so spent the Phoney War training his troops to retreat safely rather than offensive operations. During this time, Montgomery faced serious trouble fr...

    After the war Montgomery became the C-in-C of the British Forces of Occupation and the British member of the Allied Control Council. He was made 1st Viscount Montgomery of Alamein in 1946. He was Chief of the Imperial General Staff from 1946 until 1948, succeeding Alanbrooke, but was largely a failure as it required strategic and political skills h...

    • Monty
    • Holy Cross Churchyard, Binsted
  2. Learn about the life and career of Field Marshal Bernard Montgomery, one of the most successful British generals of the Second World War. Explore his achievements, controversies and legacy in this article from the National Army Museum.

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  4. Learn about the life and career of Field Marshal Bernard Montgomery, the most well-known British general of World War Two. He commanded the Eighth Army in the Western Desert and Normandy, and led the Allied forces in Germany.

  5. Nov 1, 2017 · Learn about the life and achievements of Bernard Montgomery, one of Britain's greatest generals in the Second World War. He led the Allied victory at El Alamein, the invasion of Italy and France, and clashed with Eisenhower and Churchill.

  6. May 23, 2018 · Bernard Montgomery. Born November 17, 1887 London, England Died March 24, 1976 Alton, England British field marshal. Considered by some historians the greatest British general of all time, Bernard Montgomery was the best known and most successful officer to lead British troops during World War II.

  7. Jul 1, 2019 · Learn about the life and career of Bernard Montgomery, one of the most important military leaders of World War II. Find out his achievements, challenges, and controversies in France, North Africa, and Italy.

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