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  1. Find out the names, capitals, flags and currencies of 12 independent countries and 3 dependent territories in South America, as well as the largest and smallest ones by area and population. Learn about the history, culture and attractions of each country and the region as a whole.

  2. Brazil is the largest country in South America, covering a little less than half of the continent's land area and encompassing around half of the continent's population. The remaining countries and territories are divided among four subregions: the Andean states, Caribbean South America, The Guianas, and the Southern Cone.

    • 21.4/km² (56.0/sq mi)
    • $7.61 trillion (2022 est; 5th)
    • 17,840,000 km² (6,890,000 sq mi) (4th)
    • 434,254,119 (2021; 5th)
  3. Mar 20, 2024 · Learn about the 12 countries in South America, their populations, areas, and capital cities. Find out how each country is different in terms of culture, history, geography, and language.

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  5. There are 12 sovereign states and 3 non-sovereign dependent territories in South America. The continent is bordered on the west by the Pacific Ocean and on the north and east by the Atlantic Ocean. North America and the Caribbean Sea lie to the northwest. South America has an area of approximately 17,840,000 square kilometres (6,890,000 sq mi ...

    Flag
    Map
    English Short, Formal Names, And Iso [7] ...
    Domestic Short And Formal Name (s) [7] ...
    Argentina Argentine Republic ARG
    Spanish: Argentina — República ...
    Buenos Aires Spanish: Ciudad de Buenos ...
    45,276,780
    Bolivia Plurinational State of Bolivia ...
    Spanish: Bolivia — Estado Plurinacional ...
    Sucre (official) and La Paz ( seat of ...
    12,079,472
    Brazil Federative Republic of Brazil BRA
    Portuguese: Brasil — República Federativa ...
    Brasília Portuguese: Brasília
    214,326,223
    Chile [n 2] Republic of Chile CHL
    Spanish: Chile — República de Chile
    Santiago [n 3] Spanish: Santiago
    19,493,184
  6. www.worldatlas.com › continents › south-americaSouth America - WorldAtlas

    • Geography of South America
    • Landforms
    • Largest Islands
    • Climate
    • Flora and Fauna
    • GeneratedCaptionsTabForHeroSec

    The topography of South America has been described to resemble a bowl - it has large mountains around its periphery and an interior that is relatively flat. The continent is mostly made up of lowlands, highlands, and the Andes mountain range, which is the longest mountain range in the world.

    Andes Mountains The Andean Mountains, or Andes, stretch for nearly 7,000 km across the continent, from the top to the bottom. The mountain range passes through Venezuela, Ecuador, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Colombia, Chile, and Argentina. The tallest peak in the Andes is Aconcagua in Argentina, which measures 6,960.8 meters. It is the tallest mountain...

    Isla Grande de Tierra del Fuego Chile's Isla Grande de Tierra del Fuego is the largest island in South America. It covers 18,530 square miles and has a population of over 100,000 people. Marajó The second largest of all South American islands is the island of Marajó, which is found in Brazil. Marajócovers 15,500 square miles. Bananal Island Bananal...

    South America is home to a range of climate classifications, from equatorial to tundra. In the north of the continent, near Colombia and Venezuela, weather conditions are generally wet and humid. The same thing goes for areas close to the Equator, including the Amazon Rainforest. Trade winds regulate temperatures in the northeast of the continent, ...

    South America is extremely biodiverse, with numerous unique species of flora and fauna. Some of the most well-known animals that are unique to South America include the world's largest rodent, the capybara, the world's largest flying bird, the Andean condor, and one of the world's largest butterflies, the blur morpho. Five South American countries ...

    Learn about the 12 countries and three dependencies of South America, the world's fourth largest continent by land area. Explore its physical and political maps, its time zones, its population, its GDP, its trade agreements, and its natural features such as the Andes and the Amazon River.

  7. May 3, 2024 · South America has a total area of about 6,878,000 square miles (17,814,000 square km), or roughly one-eighth of the land surface of Earth. Its greatest north-south extent is about 4,700 miles, from Point Gallinas, Colombia, to Cape Horn, while its greatest east-west extent is some 3,300 miles, from Cape Branco, Brazil, to Point Pariñas, Peru.

  8. Learn about the 12 countries and their territories in South America, the fourth-largest continent on Earth. Find out their population, area, languages, natural wonders, and tourist attractions.

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