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  1. A debate or discussion; a series of reasoning; as, an argument was. had before the court, in which argument all the reasons were urged. 3. The subject of a discourse or writing; in a more restricted meaning, an outline of the plot or a summary of any literary production; as, the. argument of a play.

  2. The premises of the above argument are true, as is the conclusion. However, the argument is illogical because the premises do not support the conclusion. Indeed, the premises are unrelated to each other and to the conclusion. More specifically, the argument does not contain a clear inference or evidence of reasoning. An inference is a reasoning ...

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  4. Reasoning is the process for making clear how your evidence supports your claim. In scientific argumentation, clear reasoning includes using scientific ideas or principles to make logical connections to show how the evidence supports the claim. Students often have difficulty making their reasoning clear in an argument.

  5. Because logic is the study of reasoning, logical analysis involves assessing reasoning. Sometimes an argument with a false conclusion uses good reasoning. Similarly, arguments with true conclusions can use terrible reasoning. Consider the following absurd argument: The battle of Hastings occurred in 1066. Tamaracks are deciduous conifer trees.

  6. 1 Reasoning and Argument. Reasoning and Argument. Section 1: Introduction. We spend a lot of time trying to figure things out, and we do so primarily by means of reason. For example, we try to predict what will happen, explain what has already occurred, generalize from our experiences, and extrapolate from what we know.

  7. Aug 1, 1990 · In a broad sense, it is often meant to describe a thought process behind a conclusion, where the conclusion can be a decision, a problem solution, an action, a belief or similar (e.g., de Vries ...

  8. The more you improve your skills in this area, the better you will be at thinking critically, reasoning, making choices, and weighing evidence. Making a claim. What is an argument? In academic writing, an argument is usually a main idea, often called a “claim” or “thesis statement,” backed up with evidence that supports the idea.

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