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Cladistically included but traditionally excluded taxa. † Mammuthus Brookes, 1828. Elephants are the largest living land animals. Three living species are currently recognised: the African bush elephant ( Loxodonta africana ), the African forest elephant ( L. cyclotis ), and the Asian elephant ( Elephas maximus ).
- Elephant Cognition
Elephant painting a taught image. Elephant cognition is...
- View History
We would like to show you a description here but the site...
- African Bush Elephant
African bush elephant. The African bush elephant ( Loxodonta...
- African Forest Elephant
The African forest elephant (Loxodonta cyclotis) is one of...
- Elephantidae
Elephantidae is a family of large, herbivorous proboscidean...
- Asian Elephant
The Asian elephant (Elephas maximus), also known as the...
- Palaeoloxodon
Palaeoloxodon is an extinct genus of elephant.The genus...
- Desert Elephant
Desert elephants at the dried up Huab River in Namibia...
- Talk
Elephant is a featured article; it (or a previous version of...
- African Elephants
African elephants are members of the genus Loxodonta...
- Elephant Cognition
- Physical Description
- Evolution
- Uses
- Taxonomy
- Family
- Symbolism
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There are two living genera of elephants. These are the African Loxodonta africanus, and the Asian elephants Elephas maximus.
Elephants are distantly related to sea cows, which are large aquatic mammals. Early ancestors in the Palaeocene and Eocene were small, semi-aquatic animals. By the Miocene several groups of large mainly forest-dwelling elephants evolved, the gomphotheres and deinotheres. Their teeth show little wear, indicating a diet of soft, nongritty, forest veg...
Humans have used elephants for different things. The Carthaginian general Hannibal took some elephants across the Alps when he fought the Romans. He probably used the North African elephant, a kind of elephant that does not live today. It was smaller than other African elephants. Elephants are used by tourists as rides. Many circuses have them. Sia...
Loxodonta: African elephantsGenus Elephas: Eurasian elephantsA female elephant will have a single baby (called a "calf") every four or five years. Calves are born 85 cm (33 in) tall and weigh around 120 kg (260 lb).An elephant's gestation lasts about 22 months. Another female elephant often stays with the new mother until its baby is born. The newborn elephant can often stand within a half hour after it is b...
White elephants are considered holy in Thailand. One of the most famous fictional elephants is Dumbo. It is a flying elephant in a Disney movie. The Elephant's Child is one of Rudyard Kipling's Just So Stories Ganesha is the god of wisdom in Hinduism. He has an elephant's head. The elephant is the symbol for the United States Republican Party. It i...
Tim Radford: - "The elephant time forgot", The Guardian2001-08-24, 1. Describes the discovery of the third species of elephant.African elephants are members of the genus Loxodonta comprising two living elephant species, the African bush elephant (L. africana) and the smaller African forest elephant (L. cyclotis). Both are social herbivores with grey skin , but differ in the size and colour of their tusks and in the shape and size of their ears and skulls .
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Learn about elephants, the largest land mammals on earth, and their distinct characteristics, social behavior, and ecological importance. Find out how WWF is working to protect elephants from poaching, habitat loss, and human-elephant conflict.
The Asian elephant (Elephas maximus), also known as the Asiatic elephant, is a species of elephant distributed throughout the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia, from India in the west to Borneo in the east, and Nepal in the north to Sumatra in the south. Three subspecies are recognised—E. m. maximus, E. m. indicus and E. m. sumatranus.
Elephantidae is a family of large, herbivorous proboscidean mammals collectively called elephants and mammoths. These are large terrestrial mammals with a snout modified into a trunk and teeth modified into tusks. Most genera and species in the family are extinct. Only two genera, Loxodonta (African elephants) and Elephas (Asian elephants), are ...
African bush elephant. The African bush elephant ( Loxodonta africana ), also known as the African savanna elephant, is one of two extant African elephant species and one of three extant elephant species. It is the largest living terrestrial animal, with bulls reaching an average shoulder height of 3.04–3.36 metres (10.0–11.0 ft) and a body ...
