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  1. Feb 17, 2023 · The hippocampus is a part of the brain that plays a role in memory and learning. Discover the function, anatomy, and disorders that affect the hippocampus.

  2. Apr 2, 2024 · The anatomy of the hippocampus is of chief importance to its function. The hippocampus receives input from and sends output to the rest of the brain via a structure known as the entorhinal cortex, which is located beneath the anterior (frontal) region of the hippocampus. The hippocampal formation itself is composed of several subregions, which ...

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  4. Sep 19, 2023 · The hippocampus is comprised primarily of pyramidal cells, which are multipolar neurons that have excitatory and projective functions. This structure is also divided into different regions called fields named CA1, CA2, CA3, and CA4. The hippocampus receives input and sends output to the rest of the brain via the entorhinal cortex.

  5. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › HippocampusHippocampus - Wikipedia

    The hippocampus ( pl.: hippocampi; via Latin from Greek ἱππόκαμπος, ' seahorse ') is a major component of the brain of humans and other vertebrates. Humans and other mammals have two hippocampi, one in each side of the brain. The hippocampus is part of the limbic system, and plays important roles in the consolidation of information ...

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  6. Aug 12, 2022 · The hippocampus is a small but complex brain structure that plays an important role in learning and memory formation. Anatomically, it is part of the bigger hippocampal formation, which also includes the dentate gyrus, the subiculum, and the entorhinal cortex. The hippocampus is involved in long-term memory formation and memory retrieval.

  7. Oct 30, 2023 · The hippocampus is a paired structure present in each temporal lobe of the brain. It takes its name from the Greek word for the seahorse, because it resembles this small upright-swimming fish. The hippocampus is part of a larger structure of the temporal lobe called the hippocampal formation. The hippocampal formation extends from the amygdala ...

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  8. Jul 20, 2023 · The hippocampus is the "flash drive" of the human brain and is often associated with memory consolidation and decision-making, but it is far more complex in structure and function than a flash drive. The hippocampus is a convex elevation of gray matter tissue within the parahippocampal gyrus inside the inferior temporal horn of the lateral ventricle. One can describe it more holistically as a ...

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