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  1. Oct 30, 2023 · The hypothalamus is the principal visceral control center of the brain and mediates a broad range of functions via its connections with the endocrine, autonomic (visceral motor), somatic motor, and limbic systems, maintaining a state of homeostasis. Despite its small size of roughly 0.3% of the brain volume, it controls vital body functions ...

  2. May 6, 2024 · hypothalamus, region of the brain lying below the thalamus and making up the floor of the third cerebral ventricle. The hypothalamus is an integral part of the brain. It is a small cone-shaped structure that projects downward from the brain, ending in the pituitary (infundibular) stalk, a tubular connection to the pituitary gland.

  3. Jan 16, 2024 · Hypothalamus dysfunction can lead to absent or delayed puberty and no sense of smell, as in Kallman syndrome. This is a genetic condition that causes problems with the hypothalamus.

  4. Nov 28, 2016 · In mammals and man, historical investigation suggests that early recognition for a role of the hypothalamus as a site for integration of endocrine, autonomic and behavioral responses can be dated to the 2nd -18th centuries A.D. Although the hypothalamus comprises only 2% of the total brain volume, it is a key regulator of pituitary function and homeostatic balance. In this chapter, we provide ...

  5. Aug 12, 2022 · The hypothalamus is a small but complex brain structure that plays an important role in homeostasis and hormone regulation. Anatomically, it is located between the two cerebral hemispheres and is part of the diencephalon, a brain structure that also includes the thalamus. The hypothalamus can either send signals directly to the brain and other ...

  6. Aug 31, 2020 · The hypothalamus is a central regulator of many innate behaviors essential for survival, but the molecular mechanisms controlling hypothalamic patterning and cell fate specification are poorly ...

  7. Aug 11, 2021 · The hypothalamus is located in the diencephalon region of the forebrain, directs a number of needed functions in the body and is the control center for several autonomic functions. These functional controls include: autonomic, endocrine, and motor function control. It is also involved in homeostasis and the regulation of both the sleep-wake ...

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