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  1. On July 18, 1936, troops under the leadership of General Francisco Franco began an uprising against the democratically elected government of Spain. This revolt quickly escalated into a civil war. The Spanish Civil War is sometimes called a prelude to World War II.

  2. The war has been characterized by long periods of bloody stalemate punctuated by rapid breakthroughs by the Nationalists. An exhausted Republican army, saddled with the weight of some three million refugees, sees its last hope of victory on the battlefield extinguished at the Battle of the Ebro .

  3. Key Facts. 1. The Spanish Civil War (1936 – 39) was the bloodiest conflict western Europe had experienced since the end of World War I in 1918. 2. It was the breeding ground for mass atrocities. About 200,000 people died as the result of systematic killings, mob violence, torture, or other brutalities. 3.

  4. Feb 27, 2024 · The Spanish Civil War was a major armed conflict that took place in Spain from 1936 to 1939. It was a crucial event in the history of Spain and had a significant impact on the country's political, social, and economic landscape.

  5. The Spanish Civil War, which lasted from July 17, 1936 to April 1, 1939, was a conflict in which the Francoists, or Nationalists, defeated the Republicans, or Loyalists, of the Second Spanish Republic. The Civil War devastated Spain, ending with the victory of the rebels and the founding of a dictatorship led by the Nationalist General ...

  6. www.encyclopedia.com › spanish-and-portuguese-history › spanish-civil-warSpanish Civil War | Encyclopedia.com

    May 21, 2018 · In an interwar period marked by massive political polarization, the Spanish conflict became the fiercest battle in a European civil war that had included, among other events, the consolidation of Soviet Russia, the rise of fascism, and the establishment of authoritarian dictatorships throughout central and eastern Europe.

  7. Oct 24, 2019 · HISTORY. The Battle Over the Memory of the Spanish Civil War. How Spain chooses to memorialize Francisco Franco and the victims of his authoritarian regime is tearing the nation apart. Alex...

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