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Newton was incorporated as a separate town, known as Cambridge Village, on December 15, 1681, then renamed Newtown in 1691, and finally Newton in 1766. It became a city on January 5, 1874. Newton is known as The Garden City. In the early 1600s, Watertown had claimed a large area of land on the south side of the Charles River (modern-day Newton ...
- 100 ft (30 m)
- Massachusetts
Originally a much larger expanse of land (and once comprised of neighboring areas later known as Newton, Brighton, West Cambridge and Lexington), Cambridge now encompasses about seven square miles. It officially became a city in 1846, bringing together three villages: Cambridgeport, Old Cambridge and East Cambridge.
1. This map shows the area of present day Cambridge as it appeared just before the Revolution. The area enclosed by a dotted line corresponds to the plan of Cambridge on the other panel. 2. Cambridge once included part or all of nine present day Massachusetts towns, and extended from Needham nearly to the Merrimack River. 3.
Newtowne, as Cambridge was called by the colonists until 1638, was laid out in an orderly grid of streets, bounded today by Eliot Square and Linden Street, Massachusetts Avenue and the River. Each family owned a house lot in the village, planting fields outside, and a share in the common land.
Apr 17, 2024 · Newton, city, Middlesex county, eastern Massachusetts, U.S. It lies along the Charles River just west of Boston and comprises several villages. It was originally part of Cambridge until separately incorporated in 1688. The city is noted for its educational institutions.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
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Governor Winthrop of the Massachusetts Bay Colony and his assistants chose the site of Cambridge. From www.uci.edu/programs/humcore/Clark/winthrop.jpg%5B/caption%5D. THE settlement of Cambridge commenced in 1631. It was the original intention of the settlers to make it the metropolis of the Province of Massachusetts.
1917. Newton 1917 - see Newton as it was 100 years ago in this interactive map. 1929. Free viewers are required for some of the attached documents. They can be downloaded by clicking on the icons below.
