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The county of Flanders officially ceased to exist in 1795, when it was annexed by France, and divided into two departments: Lys (present day West Flanders) and Escaut (present day East Flanders and Zeelandic Flanders).
Flandre. Flemish: Vlaanderen. Date: c. 750 - c. 1792. Major Events: Hundred Years' War. Battle of Bouvines. Treaty of Cambrai. Battle of the Golden Spurs. Key People: Jacob van Artevelde. Jean de Ockeghem. Augier Ghislain de Busbecq. Robert I. Louis II. Related Places: France. Netherlands. Belgium.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
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The County of Flanders was created in the year 862 as a feudal fief in West Francia, the predecessor of the Kingdom of France.After a period of growing power within France, it was divided when its western districts fell under French rule in the late 12th century, with the remaining parts of Flanders came under the rule of the counts of neighbouring Hainaut in 1191.
The territories of the old county are now the only part of the late medieval French kingdom outside of modern-day France, Catalonia having been renounced in 1258. Oops something went wrong: The County of Flanders was one of the most powerful political entities in the medieval Low Countries, located on the North Sea coast of what is now Belgium.
When French national military power returned under the Bourbons with King Louis XIV "The Sun King" (1638–1715), a part of historically French Flanders was returned to the Kingdom. The region now called "French Flanders" was once part of the feudal state County of Flanders, then part of the Southern Netherlands.
Apr 14, 2024 · Early history. Historical Flanders: County of Flanders. Flanders in the Low Countries. Beeldenstorm. The Eighty Years' War and its consequences. 1581–1795: The Southern Netherlands. 1795–1815: French Revolution and Napoleonic France. 1815–1830: United Kingdom of the Netherlands. Kingdom of Belgium. Rise of the Flemish Movement.
Contents. The emergence of France. France in 987. From the 9th to the 11th century the peoples and lands dominated by western Frankish kings were transformed. The Carolingian protectorate of local order collapsed under the pressures of external invasions and internal usurpations of power.
