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    • Maximilian I

      • Catholic League, a military alliance (1609–35) of the Catholic powers of Germany led by Maximilian I, duke of Bavaria, and designed to stem the growth of Protestantism in Germany. In alliance with the Habsburg emperors, the League’s forces, led by Johann Tserclaes, Graf von Tilly, played a key role in the Thirty Years’ War.
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  2. Now, the Catholic League was in control of all the Catholic armed forces. At the First Battle of Breitenfeld , the Catholic League led by General Tilly was defeated by the Swedish forces. A year later (1632), they met again in the Battle of Rain , and this time General Tilly was killed.

    • varied, up to 40,000
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  3. Catholic League, a military alliance (160935) of the Catholic powers of Germany led by Maximilian I, duke of Bavaria, and designed to stem the growth of Protestantism in Germany. In alliance with the Habsburg emperors, the League’s forces, led by Johann Tserclaes, Graf von Tilly, played a key role.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  4. The European wars of religion were a series of wars waged in Europe during the 16th, 17th and early 18th centuries. [1] [2] Fought after the Protestant Reformation began in 1517, the wars disrupted the religious and political order in the Catholic countries of Europe, or Christendom .

  5. Feb 24, 2023 · One of the most significant military leaders of the Catholic League was Johann Tserclaes, Count of Tilly, who led the League's forces from 1610 to 1632. His tactics and brutality in battle earned him a fearsome reputation, making him a powerful weapon for the Catholic League.

  6. In 1619, the Catholic League financed an army of 25,000 soldiers and authorized Maximilian of Bavaria to use them as he deemed necessary. Spain and Austria also sent armies into Germany to help Ferdinand II. Catholic Triumph. The first decade of the Thirty Years’ War was mostly a win for the Catholic League.

  7. Nov 9, 2009 · The Thirty Years’ War was a 17th-century religious conflict fought primarily in central Europe. ... Catholic League Victories . To the west, the Spanish army aligned with the so-called Catholic ...

  8. Apr 11, 2024 · Johann Tserclaes, count von Tilly was an outstanding general who was the principal commander of the Catholic League in Germany during the Thirty Years’ War. Educated by Jesuits, Tilly gained military experience in the Spanish Army of Flanders fighting the Dutch. In 1594 he joined the army of Holy.

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