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Apr 10, 2024 · Sun Yat-sen, leader of the Chinese Nationalist Party, known as the father of modern China. Influential in overthrowing the Qing dynasty (1911/12), he served as the first provisional president of the Republic of China (1911–12) and later as de facto ruler (1923–25).
Sun Yat-sen [a] ( traditional Chinese: 孫中山; simplified Chinese: 孙中山; pinyin: Sūn Zhōngshān, / ˈsʌn ˌjætˈsɛn /, [b] 12 November 1866 – 12 March 1925) [2] [3] [4] was a Chinese revolutionary statesman, physician, and political philosopher who served as the first provisional president of the Republic of China and the first leader of the Kuomintang.
- 1917–1925
- Kuomintang
- 4, including Sun Fo
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The Republic of China's first president, Sun Yat-sen, chose Zhonghua Minguo (Chinese: 中華民國; lit. 'Chinese people's state') as the country's official Chinese name.
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Sun Yat-sen is a famous revolutionist in China. He is China's first president and he helped to lead and hasten the end of dynastic rule. He is also one of the first train medical doctors.
List of presidents of the Republic of China. Top left: Sun Yat-sen was the first President of the Provisional Government. Top right: Chiang Kai-shek was the first President under the 1947 Constitution. Bottom left: Lee Teng-hui was the first President directly elected by popular vote.
No.PortraitName (birth–death)Term Of Office8Lai Ching-te 賴清德 (born 1959)Taking office 20 May 2024Term expires 20 May 20287Tsai Ing-wen 蔡英文 (born 1956)20 May 2016Incumbent (term expires 20 May 2024)6Ma Ying-jeou 馬英九 (born 1950)20 May 200820 May 20165Chen Shui-bian 陳水扁 (born 1950)20 May 200020 May 2008Dec 29, 2011 · This Day in World History. December 29, 1911. Sun Yat-sen becomes first President of Republic of China. Nearly four dozen delegates gathered in Nanjing, a city in east-central China. Representing seventeen Chinese provinces, they were supporters of the Wuhan Revolution against the Qing dynasty, the last imperial dynasty of China.
Nationality: Chinese. Biography: The first president and founding father of the Republic of China. Sun is often referred to as the "Father of the Nation" in the Republic of China, Hong Kong, Macau and the "forerunner of democratic revolution" in People's Republic of China.
