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Salamanca History: 17th-19th Centuries During the 17th century, Salamanca followed the rest of the surrounding Castilla into decline, which due to a series of wars, epidemics and economic crises would last well into the 19th century.
- Festivals
Named European Capital of Culture in 2002, Salamanca...
- Food & Drink
Salamanca Food Just as the sea is a deciding factor in the...
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Get the essential info for traveling from Salamanca to...
- Toledo
The city blends the artistic and cultural traditions from...
- Music
Salamanca, Spain Music History: Salamanca fits under the...
- Theaters
Between intimate spaces and grand-scale theaters, a night...
- Portugal
Introduction Portugal has numerous claims to fame, amongst...
- Sports
Winter, spring, summer and fall, Salamanca's sports scene is...
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Whether you're staying for a few nights or a few months,...
- Introduction
While night time in Salamanca is a frenzy of music, dancing,...
- Festivals
A Roman town grew up there because Salamanca (Salmantica) and its bridge were on the “Silver Road” from Astorga to Sevilla. It became a bishopric in the 7th century, though during the Moorish occupation the bishop lived in Oviedo. From the 8th to the 11th century, the city was in the area of warfare between Christians and Moors.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Salamanca is an ancient university town situated in the west of Spain in the Autonomous Community of Castilla and León. The Carthaginians first conquered the city in the 3rd century B.C. It then became a Roman settlement before being ruled by the Moors until the 11th century.
Salamanca in the universal history. Salamanca has been linked to Universal History by a series of events and personalities that came to mark the evolution of Western society: The creation of the first grammar of Spanish language in 1492 by Antonio de Nebrija, the famous Gramática de la lengua castellana.
Though the history of Salamanca begins with the Celtic tribe known as the Vacceos, it rose to prominence when the Romans made their presence known in the 3rd century BC. At that time, it was called Helmantica, being an important hub of Roman commerce based alongside the Via de la Plata road.
The city of Salamanca, or “Helmantika”, was founded in the 4th century BC by the Celts and Romanized short after. It constituted an important link of communications of the Ruta de la Plata, the Roman “Road of the Silver” which crossed the Peninsula from North to South.
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In this section, you’ll discover the whole history of Salamanca, from the ancient times until the present. Moreover, these facts connect the city with the History and the legends that people tell the most. The evolution of the city - Learn how the city developed itself throughout the Universal History.