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  1. www.britannica.com › place › Papua-New-GuineaPapua New Guinea | Culture, History, & People | Britannica

    1 day ago · Geographical and historical treatment of Papua New Guinea, an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It encompasses the eastern half of New Guinea, the world’s second largest island; the Bismarck Archipelago; Bougainville and Buka; and small offshore islands and atolls. The capital is Port Moresby.

    • The Colonial Period

      Papua New Guinea - Colonization, Melanesia, Pacific: Malay...

    • The Highlands

      In Papua New Guinea: Relief. A mountainous zone called the...

    • Ramu

      Ramu River, river on the island of New Guinea, Papua New...

    • Buka

      Buka Island, island of Papua New Guinea in the Solomon Sea,...

    • New Guinea

      The administration of British New Guinea was passed to...

  2. www.ncesc.com › geographic-pedia › what-was-the-oldWhat was the old name for Papua New Guinea? - Geographic Pedia

    6 days ago · Most notably, the region was known as Dutch New Guinea, German New Guinea, and simply Papua. It wasn’t until the country gained independence from Australia in 1975 that it adopted its current name of Papua New Guinea.

    • Tommy Soto

  3. www.cia.gov › countries › papua-new-guineaPapua New Guinea - The World Factbook

    May 22, 2024 · abbreviation: PNG. etymology: the word "papua" derives from the Malay "papuah" describing the frizzy hair of the Melanesians; Spanish explorer Ynigo ORTIZ de RETEZ applied the term "Nueva Guinea" to the island of New Guinea in 1545 after noting the resemblance of the locals to the peoples of the Guinea coast of Africa.

  4. www.ncesc.com › geographic-faq › why-is-papua-newWhy is Papua New Guinea given that name? - NCESC

    May 15, 2024 · Papua New Guinea was given its name by the Spanish explorer Yñigo Ortiz de Retez during his maritime expedition in 1545. He named the island “New Guinea” due to the resemblance of the indigenous peoples of the island to those in the African region of Guinea. The eastern half of the island is the major land mass of the independent state of ...

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  6. factsinstitute.com › facts-about-papua-new-guinea25 Interesting Facts About Papua New Guinea

    May 6, 2024 · 5. In 1873, British explorer Captain John Moresby surveyed the southeast area of New Guinea and founded the capital city, Port Moresby, naming it after his father. 6. Britain, Germany, Australia and Japan all occupied areas of Papua New Guinea until 1975 when the country finally gained full independence. 7.

  7. www.cnn.com › 2024/05/27 › worldPapua New Guinea landslide: As many as 2,000 people feared ...

    2 days ago · As many as 2,000 people are feared to have been buried by last week’s massive landslide in Papua New Guinea, according to the country’s National Disaster Centre, as survivors recounted the ...

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