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Politics portal. v. t. e. A parliamentary system, or parliamentary democracy, is a system of democratic government where the head of government (who may also be the head of state) derives their democratic legitimacy from their ability to command the support ("confidence") of the legislature, typically a parliament, to which they are accountable.
parliamentary system, democratic form of government in which the party (or a coalition of parties) with the greatest representation in the parliament (legislature) forms the government, its leader becoming prime minister or chancellor. Executive functions are exercised by members of the parliament appointed by the prime minister to the cabinet.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Apr 22, 2021 · A parliamentary government is a system in which the powers of the executive and legislative branches are intertwined as opposed to being held separate as a check against each other's power, as the Founding Fathers of the United States demanded in the U.S. Constitution. In fact, the executive branch in a parliamentary government draws its power ...
2 days ago · The modern parliamentary system, as well as the principle of parliamentary sovereignty, quickly developed after the Glorious Revolution (1688–89). William III (1689–1702) selected his ministers from among the political parties in Parliament, though they were not subject to control by either house.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
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Other systems. Many constitutions with elected presidents do not meet the criteria of a presidential system outlined above. If the president must share—or, in some cases, cede—executive authority to a prime minister and cabinet who depend on parliamentary confidence, then the system is neither presidential nor parliamentary but rather a hybrid.
Introduction: On the Nature of Parliament (s) The term parliament is often used to describe a particular type of contemporary democracy, namely those in which elected representatives choose the leader of the executive branch and can replace that leader in various circumstances. When used in this way, parliament and parliamentary governance are ...
