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sahapedia.org
Ancient India
- The history of mandir design can be traced back to ancient India. The earliest mandirs were simple structures made of mud and thatch. Over time, mandir design evolved, and more sophisticated structures were built. Mandirs became larger, and more intricate designs were introduced.
People also ask
What is the history of Mandir design?
Who designed Ram Mandir?
What is a Mandir in Hinduism?
How did Mandir design change over time?
A Hindu temple, also known as Mandir, Devasthanam, Pura or Koil, is a sacred place where Hindus worship and show their devotion to deities through worship, sacrifice, and devotion. It is considered the house of the god to whom it is dedicated.
- Beginnings & Purpose
- Early Influences
- Hindu Temple Features
- Nagara & Dravida Temples
- Conclusion
From the 1st century CE a new type of worship known as Bhakti or devotional Hinduism spread across the Indian sub-continent, and the old Vedic gods were replaced in importance by deities like Shiva, Vishnu, Krishna, Brahma, and Devi. These gods would become the central figures of Hinduism and their worship required temples where the devoted could o...
Influenced by early Buddhist structures such as the stupa, the first Hindu temples were built from rock-cut caves and repeated the idea of relief panels and the decorative gavaska window form. Then, with the arrival of Gupta architecturein the 4th to 5th century CE, the first free-standing Hindu temples were constructed with features such as towers...
The Hindu temple (mandir) is laid out according to the eight cardinal directions, and a god representing each one (dikpala) may sometimes be represented in sculpture on the temple's exterior. Built on an elaborately carved platform (adhisthana), the temple is often referred to in ancient Hindu texts on architecture (the Vastu Shastras) as the sacre...
Architecture evolved slightly differently in different regions, such as the distinct features of Orissa, Kashmir and Bengal temples, but two general types are identified as the Nagara (North) and Dravida (South) styles. The sikhara tower in Nagara temples have a sloping curve as they rise, have decorative arches known as gavakshas, and are topped b...
Beginning with humble caves and squat flat-roofed temples, Hindu architecture, then, evolved over the centuries and, despite some regional variation, arrived at a standard arrangement which involved a huge walled complex with massive decorative gateways giving entrance to a sacred space of lesser shrines dominated by the main temple and its monumen...
- Mark Cartwright
The design lays out a Hindu temple in a symmetrical, self-repeating structure derived from central beliefs, myths, cardinality and mathematical principles. [6] The four cardinal directions help create the axis of a Hindu temple, around which is formed a perfect square in the space available.
The Ram Mandir (lit. ' Rama Temple ') is a partially constructed Hindu temple complex in Ayodhya, Uttar Pradesh, India. Many Hindus believe that it is located at the site of Ram Janmabhoomi, the mythical birthplace of Rama, a principal deity of Hinduism.
- Under construction
- Ram Lalla (infant form of Rama)
This is probably because according to ancient Sanskrit texts the most suitable site for a Hindu temple referred as ‘Mandir’ is at close proximity to water bodies and gardens where flowers blossom, chirping of birds and sounds of ducks and swans can be heard and animals can rest without any fear.
The Ayodhya Ram Mandir is built in the Nagara style, one of the two major styles of Hindu temple architecture prevalent in North India. This style is characterized by its towering shikharas (spires) that rise skyward, symbolizing the ascent towards the divine.
A mandir is a space where one can connect with the divine and experience inner peace. It is not just a physical structure; it is a representation of one’s devotion to the divine. In this article, we will explore the various aspects of mandir design, from its history to its contemporary manifestations. 2.
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