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Abu Sa'id Bahadur Khan
- The last ilkhan, Abu Sa'id Bahadur Khan, died in 1335, after which the Ilkhanate disintegrated.
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Nov 6, 2019 · The Ilkhanate (or Ilqanate, 1260-1335 CE) was that part of the Mongol Empire (1206-1368 CE) which mostly covered what is today Iran and parts of Turkmenistan, Turkey, Iraq, Armenia, Afghanistan, and Pakistan. Established by the Mongol general Hulegu (d. 1265 CE), the Ilkhanate took its name from the Mongol term for viceroy, ilkhan, a title ...
- Mark Cartwright
1260 - 1335. The Mongol Ilkhanate rules in Iran and neighbouring territories. 1260 - 1264. Kublai Khan fights a civil war with his brother Ariq Boke for control of the Mongol Empire. 1262. Golden Horde forces under Nogai defeat the Ilkhanate at the Battle of Terek. 1265 - 1282. Abaqa rules the Ilkhanate. 1270.
- Mark Cartwright
- Publishing Director
March. Mongol conquest of Khwarezmia: Tolui destroys Merv [3] April. Mongol conquest of Khwarezmia: Jochi, Chagatai, and Ögedei destroy Urgench while Tolui takes Nishapur and Herat [3] spring. Battle of Parwan: Jalal ad-Din Mingburnu defeats a Mongol army led by Shikhikhutug in the Hindu Kush [3]
It is sometimes claimed that the last ilkhan was Arpa Ke’un (r. 1335–1336), who was a descendant of Tolui through his youngest son, Ariq Buqa (d. 1266). He was chosen for his lack of ostentation, solid military links, pragmatism, and determination to eliminate corruption from political life.
Later Ilkhanate rulers, beginning with Ghazan in 1295, converted to Islam. In the 1330s, the Ilkhanate was ravaged by the Black Death. Its last khan Abu Sa'id died in 1335, after which the khanate disintegrated.
Kublai Khan (1250 – 1294) had awarded his brother Hülegü the title of Ilkhan, a secondary khan who remained subordinate only to the great khan in Mongolia. This portion of the empire became known as the Khanate of the Ilkhans. Figure 11.10.1 11.10. 1: Hülegü Khan and Dokuz Khatun | From Rachid Ad-Din’s “History of the World” (Public ...
