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  1. Walter Houser Brattain (/ ˈ b r æ t ən /; February 10, 1902 – October 13, 1987) was an American physicist at Bell Labs who, along with fellow scientists John Bardeen and William Shockley, invented the point-contact transistor in December 1947. They shared the 1956 Nobel Prize in Physics for their invention.

  2. Walter Houser Brattain. Born: Feb. 10, 1902, Amoy, China. Died: Oct. 13, 1987, Seattle, Wash., U.S. (aged 85) Awards And Honors: Nobel Prize (1956) Inventions: transistor. Subjects Of Study: semiconductor.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  3. WALTER HOUSER BRATTAIN. February 10, 1902-October 13, 1987. BY JOHN BARDEEN. MOST NOTED AS A coinventor of the transistor, Walter H. Brattain, an experimental physicist, spent the bulk of his professional career at the Bell Telephone Laboratories, first on West Street in New York City and later in Murray Hill, New Jersey.

  4. Walter Houser Brattain discovered the photo-effect that occurs at the free surface of a semiconductor and was co-creator of the point-contact transistor, which paved the way for the more advanced types of transistors that eventually replaced vacuum tubes in almost all electronic devices in the latter half of the 20th century.

  5. Overview. Walter Houser Brattain. (1902—1987) Quick Reference. (1902–1987) US physicist, who in collaboration with John Bardeen invented the point-contact transistor. He shared the 1956 Nobel Prize for Physics with Bardeen and W. B. Shockley.

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  7. Walter Houser Brattain. 1902-1987. American physicist who was awarded the 1956 Nobel Prize for Physics, with John Bardeen and William Shockley, for research on semiconductors and creating the transistor. Brattain joined Bell Telephone Laboratories in 1929.

  8. Dec 18, 2017 · Portrait of Walter Houser Brattain. American physicist and Nobel prizewinner. Brattain was born in 1902 in Amoy (China), where his father was a professor of science, although shortly after in 1903 the family returned to the United States. In 1920 he began his university studies in physics at Whitman College in Walla Walla (Washington State, USA).

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