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  1. Sep 5, 2018 · How the Mamluks, the slave-warriors of medieval Islam, overthrew their masters, defeated the Mongols and the Crusaders and established a dynasty.

  2. The Art of the Mamluk Period (1250–1517) Suzan Yalman. Department of Education, The Metropolitan Museum of Art. October 2001. The Mamluk sultanate (1250–1517) emerged from the weakening of the Ayyubid realm in Egypt and Syria (1250–60). Ayyubid sultans depended on slave (Arabic: mamluk, literally “owned,” or slave) soldiers for ...

  3. Mamlūk dynasty, or Mamluke dynasty, (1250–1517) Rulers of Syria and Egypt. The term mamlūk is an Arabic word for slave. Slave soldiers had been used in the Islamic world since the 9th century, and they often exploited the military power vested in them to seize control from the legitimate political authorities.

  4. Jul 3, 2019 · Updated on July 03, 2019. The Mamluks were a class of warrior-enslaved people, mostly of Turkic or Caucasian ethnicity, who served between the 9th and 19th century in the Islamic world. Despite their origins as enslaved people, the Mamluks often had higher social standing than free-born people.

  5. Mamluk - Ottoman Rule, Slave Warriors, Egypt: With the Ottoman victories over the Mamluks in 1516–17, Egypt and Syria reverted to the status of provinces within an empire. Although the Mamluk sultanate was destroyed, the Mamluks remained intact as a class in Egypt and continued to exercise considerable influence in the state.

  6. Mamluks - New World Encyclopedia. An Ottoman Mamluk, from 1810. A Mamluk (Arabic: مملوك (singular), مماليك (plural), "owned"; also transliterated mameluk, mameluke, or mamluke) was a slave -soldier who converted to Islam and served the Muslim caliphs and the Ottoman Empire during the Middle Ages.

  7. Jan 1, 2022 · In simplest terms, the mamluks were a military caste of slave soldiers and freed slaves, which at times paradoxically rose above their own masters. The mamluks survived for over 1,000 years and that fact alone tells us of their importance across the Islamic world.

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