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  1. Member state of the European Union. The European Union (EU) is a political and economic union of 27 member states that are party to the EU's founding treaties, and thereby subject to the privileges and obligations of membership. They have agreed by the treaties to share their own sovereignty through the institutions of the European Union in ...

    • 4,233,255 km² (1,634,469 sq mi)
    • 447,206,135 (2020)
  2. Jan 1, 1995 · Denmark, Ireland, and the United Kingdom joined in 1973, Greece in 1981, Spain and Portugal in 1986. In subsequent years many other countries joined the Union. The United Kingdom withdrew from the European Union on January 31, 2020. Today the EU consists of 27 member countries.

    Country
    Eu Accession Date
    Schengen Area Member
    Eurozone Member
    Austria
    January 1, 1995
    Yes
    Yes
    Belgium
    March 25, 1957
    Yes
    Yes
    Bulgaria
    January 1, 2007
    Yes
    No
    Croatia
    July 1, 2013
    Yes
    Yes
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  4. Jul 28, 2017 · In 1957 six core states founded the European Economic Community the predecessor of the European Union (Belgium, France, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands and West Germany. The remaining states have acceded in subsequent enlargements. On July 1st, 2013, Croatia became the newest member state of the EU.

    Rank
    European Union Members
    Date Joined
    1
    Austria
    January of 1995
    2
    Belgium
    Founder (1958 Treaty of Rome and 1993 ...
    3
    Bulgaria
    January of 2007
    4
    Croatia
    July of 2013
    • Ben Loudermilk
  5. The European Union is a unique partnership between 27 European countries, known as Member States, or EU countries. Together they cover much of the European continent. The EU is home to around 447 million people, which is around 6 % of the world’s population. Citizens of the EU countries are also EU citizens.

    Rank
    European Union Members
    Date Joined
    1
    Austria
    January of 1995
    2
    Belgium
    Founder (1958 Treaty of Rome and 1993 ...
    3
    Bulgaria
    January of 2007
    4
    Croatia
    July of 2013
  6. Member states of the European Union use various forms of democracy. The European Union (EU) is a sui generis supranational union of states. At a European Council Summit held in Copenhagen, Denmark, on 21 June and 22 June 1993, the European Union defined the Copenhagen criteria regarding the conditions a candidate country has to fulfill to be ...

  7. The European Union (EU) is a unique economic and political union between 27 European countries. They work together to improve the lives of people in Europe, and even further afield. The EU has worked for the peace, prosperity and well-being of its citizens for over 60 years. From six founding countries – or Member States – in the 1950s, it ...

  8. Jul 26, 2022 · The European Union is an international economic and political alliance of 27 member countries, 19 of which use the euro as their official currency. Its roots date back to 1952, when six countries founded the European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC) to boost economic growth and ease post-World War II tensions.

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