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  1. Thomas Robert Malthus FRS ( / ˈmælθəs /; 13/14 February 1766 – 29 December 1834) [1] was an English economist, cleric, and scholar influential in the fields of political economy and demography. [2] In his 1798 book An Essay on the Principle of Population, Malthus observed that an increase in a nation's food production improved the well ...

  2. Mar 24, 2024 · Thomas Malthus (born February 13/14, 1766, Rookery, near Dorking, Surrey, England—died December 29, 1834, St. Catherine, near Bath, Somerset) was an English economist and demographer who is best known for his theory that population growth will always tend to outrun the food supply and that betterment of humankind is impossible without stern limits on reproduction.

  3. Apr 16, 2024 · Thomas Malthus was an influential British economist who developed the Malthusian growth model, an exponential formula to project population growth. He argued that human populations expand until they outgrow their food supply, leading to disease, famine, war, or calamity. His theory was later used to justify colonial policies and criticized by modern economists.

    • Julia Kagan
  4. Thomas Malthus, 1806. Thomas Robert Malthus (1766–1834) demonstrated perfectly the propensity of each generation to overthrow the fondest schemes of the last when he published An Essay on the Principle of Population (1798), in which he painted the gloomiest picture imaginable of the human prospect. He argued that population, tending to grow ...

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  6. Thomas Malthus (1766-1834) has a hallowed place in the history of biology, despite the fact that he and his contemporaries thought of him not as a biologist but as a political economist. Malthus grew up during a time of revolutions and new philosophies about human nature.

  7. Learn about Thomas Malthus, an English economist who developed the influential theory of population growth and its limitations. Find out his life, works, achievements and legacy in this BBC History article.

  8. Feb 2, 2022 · A theory of exponential population growth and arithmetic food supply growth by Thomas Malthus, an English cleric and scholar. He argued that preventative and natural checks would balance the population with the food supply, leading to the Malthusian catastrophe. The theory has been criticized for its predictions, calculations, and applicability.

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