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    • Issued a papal bull

      • He issued a papal bull in 1231 that granted the University of Paris autonomy from local ecclesiastical authorities, allowing it to operate independently. This was a significant step in promoting the intellectual growth of the Church and ensuring its influence in the realm of education.
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  2. Pope Gregory IX. Pope Gregory IX ( Latin: Gregorius IX; born Ugolino di Conti; 1145 – 22 August 1241) [1] was head of the Catholic Church and the ruler of the Papal States from 19 March 1227 until his death in 1241. He is known for issuing the Decretales and instituting the Papal Inquisition, in response to the failures of the episcopal ...

    • 19 March 1227
    • December 1198, by Innocent III
  3. Mar 8, 2024 · Gregory IX (born before 1170—died Aug. 22, 1241, Rome) was one of the most vigorous of the 13th-century popes (reigned 1227–41), a canon lawyer, theologian, defender of papal prerogatives, and founder of the papal Inquisition. Gregory promulgated the Decretals in 1234, a code of canon law that remained the fundamental source of ...

    • James M. Powell
  4. One of Gregory IX's first acts as pope was to move against Frederick II for failing to fulfill his vow to involve himself personally in the Crusades. Frederick and his army had set sail from Brindisi for Acre in the Holy Land, but an epidemic forced Frederick to return to Italy.

  5. The important diplomatic positions which Gregory IX had held before he became pope had acquainted him thoroughly with the political situation of Europe, and especially with the guileful and dishonest tactics of Emperor Frederick II. Three days after his installation he sternly ordered the emperor at last to fulfil his long delayed vow to embark ...

  6. Pope Gregory IX, born as Ugolino di Conti, was one of the most influential figures in Catholicism and the Catholic Church. Pope Gregory IX served as the pope from March 19, 1227, until his death on August 22, 1241. His pontificate was marked by a series of significant events and policies that shaped Catholicism and the Catholic Church in ways ...

  7. Pope Gregory IX was head of the Catholic Church and the ruler of the Papal States from 19 March 1227 until his death in 1241. He is known for issuing the Decretales and instituting the Papal Inquisition, in response to the failures of the episcopal inquisitions established during the time of Pope Lucius III, by means of the papal bull Ad abolendam, issued in 1184.

  8. He assisted Francis in the composition of the Franciscan rule, the regula bullata of 1223. He was also a supporter of St. Dominic and the Dominicans. On the death of Honorius III, he was immediately elected pope. It was a critical period.

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